Why Neurodivergent Experiences in Literature Matter
It’s not enough for books to simply include neurodivergent characters. Don’t get me wrong, any form of representation is a step forward, but to be genuinely meaningful, neurodivergent representation in literature needs to go deeper. It needs to capture the experiences, not just the labels. True representation explores what it feels like to move through the world with a neurodivergent lens. Understanding the sensory overload of a noisy room, the grounding comfort of familiar routines, the quiet fatigue of constant masking, or the profound relief of being understood without explanation. When literature reflects these internal realities, it creates a powerful sense of connection and validation for neurodivergent readers. And for neurotypical readers, this kind of storytelling builds empathy that moves far beyond surface-level awareness.
Why Focusing on the Neurodivergent Experience is so Important
It’s honestly exciting to see more books featuring neurodivergent characters whether they are autistic, have ADHD, or experience sensory sensitivity. I actually have a recent post specifically about books with neurodivergent characters. However, too often these characters are written through a limited or stereotypical lens. A diagnosis might be mentioned briefly, or a single trait like hyperfocus becomes their defining feature. When neurodivergence is used more like a character quirk than a lived experience, it can feel hollow and inauthentic.
True representation needs to go much deeper. Showing not just the diagnosis, but how neurodivergence shapes a person’s internal world. It impacts how they make decisions, navigate relationships, and manage the everyday ups and downs of life. It is so important for neurodivergent experiences in literature to be woven meaningfully into the story, not added as an afterthought. When done thoughtfully, these portrayals are not only more authentic, but they are much more powerful.
What Does That Look Like in Fiction?
So what does it mean to portray neurodivergent experiences in literature authentically? To me, it means going far beyond simply naming a diagnosis or assigning a character a few recognizable traits. Instead, it allows readers to step into the character’s internal world, and feel what it’s like to navigate daily life differently.
For example, a well-written story might explore what it feels like to experience sensory overload in a noisy classroom or crowded café, where fluorescent lights or the unpredictability of social interactions create a sense of unease. It can depict the emotional weight of needing to mask or pretend to be “typical” in order to be accepted, and the exhaustion that typically follows. Authentic portrayals should also include the quiet moments. When a character finds comfort in their routines, or struggles with wanting to connect with others while also needing time alone to recharge. Portrayals could also involve navigating executive function challenges, like forgetting appointments or becoming overwhelmed by simple tasks, and the self-doubt or shame that can accompany those moments.
These narratives can also show the impact of the people around the neurodivergent character: how teachers, partners, friends, or family members either support or misunderstand them. When done well, these stories don’t just show neurodivergent characters. They invite us to truly experience life from their point of view.
A Latte Dates: Hattie’s Lived Experience
If you’re looking for a book that captures the neurodivergent experience in literature, I’d love for you to check out my latest novel, A Latte Dates. Click here to get your free copy!
My book features Hattie, a neurodivergent teacher navigating the unfamiliar and overwhelming world of online dating. While the book touches on Hattie’s life as a whole, it centers on a very relatable human experience: falling for someone new. What makes A Latte Dates special is the experience of this very relatable human experience but through the lens of neurodivergence.
In A Latte Dates, I wanted readers to gain insight into how Hattie navigates events in her life: the attention she gives to location, noise levels, and other sensory details that most neurotypical individuals might overlook. I also really tried to highlight Hattie's internal processing, emotional regulation, and need for routine. When Hattie meets Asher, a kind and thoughtful man, their connection is both sweet and complex. Asher's response to her autism diagnosis is refreshingly supportive, showing readers what genuine understanding and accommodation can look like.
The novel also includes an insightful subplot about Hattie supporting a female student who has just received an autism diagnosis. These interactions provide a secondary layer of neurodivergent experience. Click here to grab your free copy of A Latte Dates.
Representation Isn’t Enough Without Lived Experience
Stories shouldn’t just check a diversity box. They should celebrate all the ways the mind can work while deepening our understanding of what it means to be human. Truly, neurodivergent experiences in literature are a must. They have the power to help neurodivergent readers feel seen and valued. In addition, highlighting these experiences can help others move from awareness to empathy.
Books like A Latte Dates are a step toward that goal. It’s not just a story about dating, it's a story about being seen, understood, and accepted for who you are.
If you're looking for a heartfelt, relatable read that values lived experience over labels, I hope you’ll give A Latte Dates a try. Click here to download your free copy.